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READ | TEACHING @ OSU |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. BACKGROUND OF OHIO STATE
A Brief History
Ohio State Today
University Vision and Mission Statement
Academic Plan
Diversity Action Plan
Culture of the University
Buckeye
Carmen (the official anthem of The Ohio State University)
Carmen (the course management system)
The 'Shoe'
References
II. WHO STUDENTS ARE
Student Profile
Enrollment
Enrollment, Minority
International Students
The Employed Ohio State Undergraduate Student
Admissions
Class Profile (Autumn 2006)
After Admissions
Differences Based on Age, Disability, Gender, Cultural Backgrounds, and Life Experiences
Nontraditional Age Students
Students with Disabilities
Women Students
GLBT Students
Students Who are Enlisted or Veterans
U.S. Students of Different Cultural Backgrounds
International Students
Students with Varying Life Circumstances
Responding to Student Differences
Unique Learning Environments
Honors Programs
Scholars Programs
Living/Learning Programs
The Honors Collegium
Freshman Seminars
The Office of Undergraduate Research
The Denman Undergraduate Research Forum
Service Learning and Internships
Interdisciplinary Majors and Minors
Study Abroad
How Students Choose Courses
III. INTERNATIONAL
Culture and Cross-Cultural Issues
Culture
Ethnocentrism
Cultural Adjustment
Culture Shock
References
Academic Culture in the U.S.A.
Education in the United States
Student Preparation for Higher Education
Undergraduate Education at The Ohio State University
Values and Beliefs
Status and Role Expectations
Attitudes and Notions of Appropriate Behavior (Norms)
Second Language Anxiety and Coping Strategies
What is Second Language Anxiety?
How Can You Cope with Second Language Anxiety?
Recognize Your Own Feelings of Second Language Anxiety
Share Your Feelings with Others
Give Yourself Permission To Be a Less Than Perfect Speaker of English
Give Yourself Credit for Your Language Achievement
Have a Positive Attitude and Be Confident
Think of Your Unique Contribution as an International Instructor
Be Well Prepared for Class
Use Quick Relaxation Techniques
What Can You Do to Continue to Develop Your Language Skills?
Be a Good Language Teacher for Yourself
Ask Your Students to Help with Your English
Increase Opportunities to Interact in English
Take English Classes for English Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL)
Final Remarks
References/Recommended Readings
Communication Skills and Strategies
Thinking about Communicating
First Things First
Focus on Your Delivery
Make Your Intonation and Stress Patterns a Priority
Practice Correct Pronunciation of Discipline-Specific Terminology
Let Your Students Know Those Sounds/Words That Are Particularly Troublesome for You to Pronounce
Classroom Language
Communication Maintenance
Checking and Clarifying Communication
Two-Way Street: How Am I Doing?
References/Recommended Readings
Additional
Educational Jargon
Strategies and Phrases for Describing Visual Aids
Phrases for Improving Classroom Communi
cation
IV. HOW STUDENTS LEARN
Ideas on How Learning Occurs
Motivation
Reasons for Being in College and in Class
Vying for Student Time and Attention
Theories of Learning Motivation
Self-Efficacy Theory
Attribution Theory
Self-Worth Theory
Implications of Learning Motivation for Instruction
Student Preparedness
Learning Differences
Cognitive Development
Perry's Model of "Forms of Intellectual and Ethical Development"
Dualistic Stages
Relativistic Stages
Implications
Students in the Dualistic Stages
Students in the Relativistic Stages
Theories of Women's Development
Cognitive Styles
Field Independence and Field Dependence
Kolb's Learning Styles
Learning Modalities
Cognitive Styles and Culture
Cognitive Styles and Teaching Strategies
V. TEACHING CONTEXTS
Teaching as the Instructor of Record
Teaching as Part of an Instructional Team
Teaching a Recitation
Teaching in the Lab
Being a Grader
Teaching in the Seminar
Teaching in the Studio
Teaching in the Clinical Setting
Working One-on-One with Students
Office Hours
Tutoring
Independent Courses
Being a Course/TA Supervisor
Knowing Your Audience
VI. COURSE PREPARATION
Universal Design for Course Construction
Principles
Course Content
The Importance of Course Goals
Instructional Objectives
Structuring an Effective Course
Selecting Learning Activities
The Syllabus
The Importance of the Syllabus
Preparing for an Effective Course Syllabus
The Syllabus Has a Personality
VII. CLASSROOM STRATEGIES
Active Learning
Incorporating Writing in Instruction
Writing Assignments
Reading Journals
The Précis
Brainstorming/Freewriting
Papers
Effective Discussions
Setting Discussion Objectives and Formats
Setting the Expectations and Establishing Ground Rules
Getting Discussions Started
Managing Discussions
Building Rapport
Verbal and Nonverbal Instructor Cues
Creating Closure
Effective Lectures
Preparing a Lecture
Starting a Lecture
Opening a Lecture
Organizing the Lecture
Presenting the Lecture
Soliciting and Responding to Student Feedback During Lecture
Keeping Lectures Lively in the Large Class
Capturing Students' Interest During Lecture
Ending the Lecture
Cooperative Learning
Peer Learning
Problem Solving
Case Studies
Learning Cells
Discovery Format
Role Playing
Debate
Simulations
Problem-Based Learning
Service Learning
What is Service Learning?
Developing and Planning the Service-Learning Curriculum
Service Learning: Working with the Local Community
Establishing a Relationship
Planning and Identifying Community Interests
Sustaining Partnerships
Preparing Students
Developing Reflective Learning Experiences
Assessing Student Learning and Evaluating Service-Learning
Campus Resources Supporting Service-Learning
Conclusion
VIII. TECHNOLOGY IN THE CLASSROOM
Benefits and Applications
Modes of Technology
Chalkboards and Dry Erase Boards
Overhead Projectors
Film and Videotapes in the Classroom
Slides
PowerPoint and Other Presentation Software
Computers to Enhance Learning Outside the Classroom
Computers for Course Communication
The World Wide Web in Teaching and Learning
About Carmen
Preparing to Teach Web-Enhanced Courses
Technology Resources and Support
Classroom Technology
IT Training and Professional Development Opportunities
University Libraries Services
General Support
IX. EVALUATING LEARNING
Designing Assignments and Exams
Planning Assessment That Reflects Goals
Creating In-Class Assessment Activities
Writing Tests
General Tips About Written Tests
Planning the Test
Test Item Design
Writing Test Items
Multiple-Choice Items
True/False Items
Matching Items
Completion Items
Essay/Short Answer Items
Designing Written Assignments
Designing Performance Assessment
Grading and Giving Feedback
Giving Feedback
Assessing Writing
Analytic Scoring
Primary Trait Analysis
Holistic Scoring
Other Suggestions for Grading Writing
Providing Feedback to Students' Performance Settings
Grading Systems
Calculating Grades
Norm-Referenced Systems
Criterion-Referenced Systems
Hybrid (Combination of Criterion- and Norm-Referenced Systems)
Self-Evaluation
Frequently Asked Questions about Grading
What We Can Learn from Evaluating Student Learning
Using Item Analysis to Test the Test
Procedures for Computing Difficulty and Discrimination Indexes
X. ASSESSING TEACHING
What Does Assessing Teaching Include?
Gathering Evidence in the Form of Feedback from Students and Colleagues and Student Achievement on Embedded Questions
Analyzing the Evidence
Making Decisions Based on the Results
Why Assess Teaching?
Make Sure Students are Learning
Allows the Teacher to Know What Is Working and What Is Not
Part of Reflective Practice
Useful When Developing a Teaching Portfolio
When to Assess
Midterm
At the End of the Term
Ongoing
Beyond the Course?
Insert table showing the relationship between when and how
How to Assess Teaching
For Your Information (FYI)
Small Group Instructional Diagnosis (SGID)
Peer Review of Teaching
Student Evaluation of Instruction (SEI)
Classroom Assessment Techniques (CATs)
Questions Embedded in Coursework
Classroom Observations and Videotaping
How to Use Feedback
To Make Adjustments to Improve Student Learning
To Improve Teaching Style/Methods
Professional Growth
Ability to Document Evidence of Teaching Effectiveness
XI. PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT & SOTL (SCHOLARSHIP OF TEACHING & LEARNING)
Using Student Feedback for Reflection
Scholarly Teaching: Attending to What Is Known
Graduate Interdisciplinary Specialization in College and University Teaching
Mentoring
TAs
Preparing Future Faculty (PFF)
Graduate TA Fellows
Faculty
College and Departmental Programs
Academy of Teaching
Faculty Learning Communities
Academic Literature
Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL)
Documenting Efforts
Course Portfolio
Teaching Portfolio
Presentation
Publication
XII. POLICIES & PROCEDURES